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Rai — Radiotelevisione italiana S.p.A. (; commercially styled ''Rai''; known until 1954 as ''Radio Audizioni Italiane'')〔Originally a distinction was made in Italian between wireless telegraphy (''radiofonia'') and wireless telephony (''radioaudizione circolare''). The latter term has now fallen into disuse. (La radio in Italia cronologia ) Retrieved on 2007-11-28〕 is Italy's national public broadcasting company, owned by the Ministry of Economy and Finance. RAI operates many DVB and Sat television channels and radio stations, broadcasting via digital terrestrial transmission (15 television and 7 radio channels nationwide) and from several satellite platforms. It is the biggest television broadcaster in Italy and competes with Mediaset, Sky Italia, and other minor television and radio networks. RAI has a relatively high television audience share of 33.8%.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Ascolti tv 2013 - Predominio Rai con Rai1 - DavideMaggio.it )〕 RAI's broadcasts are also received in neighboring countries, including Albania, Croatia, Malta, Monaco, Montenegro, San Marino, Slovenia, Vatican City and southern Switzerland, and elsewhere on cable and satellite. Half of RAI's revenues come from broadcast receiving licence fees, the rest from the sale of advertising time.〔("Basta con il governo padrone, così cambierà la Tv pubblica" ) Retrieved on 2007-10-10〕〔(" DDL Riforma Rai" ) Italian Ministry of Communications, Retrieved on 2007-10-10〕 In 1950, RAI became one of the 23 founding broadcasting organizations of the European Broadcasting Union. == History == 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「RAI」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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